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Wages and other amounts paid
for nursing services can be included in medical expenses.
Services need not be performed by a nurse as long as
the services are of a kind generally performed by a
nurse. This includes services connected with caring
for the patient's condition, such as giving medication
or changing dressings, as well as bathing and grooming
the patient. These services can be provided in the home
or another care facility.
Generally, only the amount spent for nursing services
is a medical expense. If the attendant also provides
personal and household services, these amounts must
be divided between the time spent performing household
and personal services and the time spent for nursing
services. However, certain maintenance or personal care
services provided for qualified long-term care can be
included in medical expenses.
Additionally, certain expenses for household services
or for the care of a qualifying individual incurred
to allow the taxpayer to work may qualify for the child
and dependent care credit. Part of the amounts paid
for that attendant's meals are also included in medical
expenses. Divide the food expense among the household
members to find the cost of the attendant's food. If
additional amounts for household upkeep were paid because
of the attendant, include the extra amounts with the
medical expenses. This includes extra rent or utilities
paid because a larger apartment was needed to provide
space for the attendant.
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